Time management is one of the most critical factors in cracking the CAT (Common Admission Test). With strict sectional time limits and no switching between sections, your ability to manage time effectively can directly impact your percentile.
Many aspirants fail not because of lack of knowledge, but due to poor time allocation and question selection.
In this guide, we will cover:
• Section-wise time strategy (VARC, DILR, QA) • Ideal attempt strategy • How to divide time within each section • Common mistakes and expert tips
Managing time effectively during the CAT (Common Admission Test) exam is crucial for success, given its time-bound nature and the volume of questions. Here are some sectional time management tips for each section of the CAT exam:
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC):
Allocate around 1 hour to this section, dividing it into reading and answering.
Spend 15-20 minutes reading the passages and understanding them thoroughly.
Allocate the remaining time for answering questions. Prioritize easier questions first.
Skip difficult questions and return to them if time permits.
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR):
Allocate around 1 hour for this section, dividing it equally between DI and LR.
Scan all sets quickly and identify the ones you find easier to solve.
Start with the set you're most comfortable with to gain confidence.
Avoid getting stuck on a single set. If a particular set seems too time-consuming, move on to the next one.
Utilize rough space effectively to jot down important information and calculations.
Quantitative Ability (QA):
Allocate around 1 hour for this section.
Skim through all questions quickly to identify easy, moderate, and difficult ones.
Prioritize easier questions first to secure maximum marks.
For lengthy or complex problems, consider whether it's worth spending time on or if it's better to skip and return later.
Keep track of time and ensure you attempt all questions, even if it means making educated guesses towards the end.
General Time Management Tips:
Practice time-bound mock tests regularly to get accustomed to the exam's pace.
Set mini-goals for each section to stay on track. For example, aim to complete a certain number of questions within a specific time frame.
Avoid spending too much time on any single question. If you're stuck, move on and come back to it later if time permits.
Use shortcuts and mental calculations wherever possible to save time.
Stay calm and focused during the exam. Stress can lead to poor time management and mistakes.
Remember, effective time management requires practice and self-awareness. Experiment with different strategies during your preparation to find what works best for you.
CAT Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Section
Total Questions
No. of MCQ Questions
No. of TITA Questions
Marks (MCQ)
Marks (TITA)
Total Marks
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension
26
20 - 21
4 - 5
+3, -1
+3, no negative
78
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning
24
20 - 21
2 - 3
+3, -1
+3, no negative
72
Quantitative Ability
26
20 - 21
4 - 5
+3, -1
+3, no negative
78
Total
76
54
22
228
Depending on your areas of strength and weakness, divide your CAT preparation time.
Now that you have thoroughly reviewed the syllabus and exam pattern, you must be able to recognize your areas of strength and weakness. This will help you calculate how long it will take you to finish each section's syllabus. Depending on whether the individual has a science or engineering background, in which case he or she might have an advantage in logical reasoning, data interpretation, and quantitative skills.
Dividing your CAT preparation time based on your strengths and weaknesses is essential for maximizing your potential in each section. Here's a tailored approach:
Identify Strengths and Weaknesses:
Take a diagnostic test or review your performance in mock exams to identify areas where you excel and areas that need improvement.
Analyze your performance in each section (VARC, DILR, QA) to determine which types of questions you handle well and which ones you struggle with.
Allocate Time Proportionately:
Allocate more time to areas where you're weak and less time to areas where you're strong.
For example, if you're strong in Quantitative Ability but struggle with Verbal Ability, you might allocate more time to VARC and less time to QA.
Focused Practice:
Spend a significant portion of your time on your weaker areas, focusing on understanding concepts and practicing related questions.
Allocate time for regular practice sessions to reinforce your strengths and improve your weaknesses.
Devote extra time to mastering difficult topics or question types within your weak areas.
Maintain Balance:
While it's essential to prioritize your weak areas, don't neglect your strengths entirely.
Allocate some time to maintain and further enhance your strengths to ensure a well-rounded performance in all sections.
Regular Assessment:
Periodically assess your progress to determine if your strengths and weaknesses are shifting.
Adjust your study plan accordingly to allocate time based on your evolving strengths and weaknesses.
Mock Tests and Analysis:
Take regular mock tests to simulate exam conditions and identify areas that still need improvement.
Analyze your performance in mock tests to refine your study plan and adjust time allocation as needed.
Revision and Reinforcement:
Allocate time for revision of all sections to ensure retention of concepts and strategies.
Reinforce your strengths through consistent practice and review.
By tailoring your CAT preparation time based on your strengths and weaknesses, you can optimize your efforts and increase your chances of achieving a high score in each section of the exam.In comparison to the verbal ability and reading comprehension sections, they might require less time to finish the curriculum. The situation would be the opposite for a student with a foundation in the humanities. From January onwards, candidates must dedicate at least two months to each subject in order to master the CAT syllabus by July. Candidates must dedicate two months to each section. One can determine how much time they need for a certain piece based on their areas of strength and weakness. For example, they may be able to finish one section in a month and devote around three months to the other.
Set a Weekly and Daily routine
Candidates must divide their week into three portions, spending two days on each, then spending one day reviewing all three areas and everything they learned that week. One should split the hours in a day on a daily basis based on their degree of grasp. Give each section four hours of your time. Similar to this, establish a plan outlining everything you'll cover at the start of each week and month. Then, make sure you stick to the deadlines; otherwise, your efforts will be in vain.
Initially, start with the complex topics
Since it takes more time to comprehend these concepts, one should start their preparation by concentrating on the specific issues of each area. As a result, one will initially have plenty of time and be able to devote more time to comprehending the issues they may find challenging. Aspirants can benefit from the plan two to three months prior to the CAT Exam because at that time they will need to concentrate on the simple and straightforward topics and just need to review the more complex ones.
Take mock tests and analyze your performance
The candidate should begin taking CAT mock tests as soon as they have finished their course work and feel confident about it. For each part, candidates can start taking mock exams. The applicants should take the mock test three to four months prior to the exam since it will enable them to gauge their level of preparation and identify any gaps in their knowledge.
Sectional Time Management Tips for the CAT Exam During Your Exam
The sectional time limit may seem like a restriction, but it actually comes as a blessing in disguise for all MBA hopefuls. The difficulty of the time limit that you encounter when taking the CAT Exam is addressed below.
Know which questions to leave
You will succeed the CAT exam if you know which questions to leave and which ones to attempt. It is one of the most important tricks you should have up your sleeve if you want to pass the CAT. You must let go of the rotten eggs in order to move on to the golden eggs, which are easier to crack. It should be noted that simply answering as many questions as possible will result in negative marking, lowering your overall score. Be quick to recognize the difficulty level of the questions that come your way, and invest time in them as needed or simply skip them.
Don’t spend much time on one question
Allow two to three minutes for each question. If you can't figure out how to solve it, move on to the next question. Given the scarcity of time, with each section of the CAT exam allotted 40 minutes according to last year's CAT exam pattern, spending it pondering on one question can be fatal. As a result, limit your time to 2 to 3 minutes per question. If you still can't remember, move on to the next question. Remember to "ALWAYS KEEP AN EYE AT THE TIMER".
Attempt each CAT section in three rounds
While juggling between sections is not permitted in CAT Exam, candidates switching between questions within a section may reduce their chances of scoring. By dividing each section into three rounds, you can make the process go more smoothly. First Phase - Answer questions that you find extremely simple and are sure about. Second Phase - Select questions that you believe you can answer. Third Phase - Select questions that will take more time and require more thinking.
The countdown begins immediately upon entering the examination hall; aspirants taking the CAT have only two hours to complete all of the questions. It is necessary to manage 120 minutes in this manner. The most important thing is to remain calm and not allow anxiety to take control. Here are some guidelines to follow on the day of the exam.
The CAT has a sectional time limit, which means that each section must be finished in 40 minutes. Due to sectional time constraints, only a few candidates can switch to the other section. According to the previous year's pattern, the sequence is VARC, DILR, and QA.
When beginning to solve questions from any section, the student should look through the section and mark which one they will attempt first. Candidates can choose such questions based on their level of strength, interest, or the difficulty of the section.
Always read passages or questions thoroughly when taking questions for the RC or DILR section. Candidates get an idea of what set or passages are in it through this.
If any particular question is taking longer than your estimated time, it is best to skip it and solve it later if the sectional time limit allows.
Allow 2-3 minutes for revision. So that one can review all of the attempted questions in a specific section.
According to experts, dividing the exam into sections prevents candidates from wasting time switching between them. Because they are only supposed to attempt one section at a time, their chances of achieving higher sectional scores gradually improve. Furthermore, taking a buffer time of approximately 10 minutes for each section aids in saving more time and completing the exam ahead of time.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How to manage time in CAT exam? Divide time smartly within each section, attempt easy questions first, and avoid spending too long on difficult ones.
2. How much time should I spend on each section? Each section has a fixed 40-minute limit. You should divide this time based on question difficulty and your strengths.
3. How many questions should I attempt in CAT? Attempt around 18–20 in VARC, 2–3 sets in DILR, and 14–16 in QA with good accuracy.
4. What is the biggest time management mistake in CAT? Spending too much time on one question is the biggest mistake, as it reduces attempts in other questions.
5. How to improve speed for CAT? Practice regularly with timed tests and analyze your performance to identify slow areas.
6. Is accuracy more important than attempts? Yes, CAT rewards accuracy more than attempts due to negative marking.
7. How do mock tests help in time management? Mocks simulate real exam conditions and help you build and refine your time strategy.
8. Can I switch between sections in CAT? No, CAT has fixed sectional timing, and you cannot switch between sections during the exam.
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Author
Anisha Mukhija
Anisha has done MBA in Marketing from NMIMS And Executive Management(PMNO) from Harvard Business School. She has been instrumental in growing CATKing Digital with her experience with Marico and Henkel in the past.
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