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List of Cabinet Ministers of India
The Union Cabinet of India is the highest decision-making body of the Government of India. It consists of senior ministers headed by the Prime Minister of India and is responsible for major policy decisions, administration of key ministries, and overall governance of the country.
After the 2024 general election and the formation of the 18th Lok Sabha, a new Cabinet was sworn in under Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 9 June 2024 as part of the Third Modi ministry. This Cabinet continues into 2025–26 with minor reshuffles and updated portfolios.
The list of Cabinet Ministers of India is one of the most important topics in the Static GK section of General Knowledge-based competitive exams. For MBA competitive exams like CMAT, XAT, IIFT, etc. one can expect at least 1 to 2 questions on Cabinet Ministers of India. Here is a list of Cabinet Ministers in India who will help you with exams.
Who are Cabinet Ministers?
Cabinet Ministers are senior members of the Union Council of Ministers. Each Cabinet Minister is in charge of one or more ministries and is responsible for policymaking and administration at the national level. They are collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha and play a key role in shaping the country’s governance framework.
Role and Importance of the Union Cabinet
The Union Cabinet:
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Formulates policies and laws that impact the entire nation
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Oversees all key ministries and departments
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Recommends legislation to Parliament
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Coordinates between different regions and ministries
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Implements welfare and development programs
The Cabinet functions as the executive backbone of the Government of India, collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha.
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Also read: List of all International organizations with their details
List of Cabinet Ministers of India
| Sr. No. | Cabinet Minister | Portfolio / Ministry |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shri Narendra Modi | Prime Minister; Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions; Department of Atomic Energy; Department of Space; All important policy issues |
| 2 | Shri Rajnath Singh | Minister of Defence |
| 3 | Shri Amit Shah | Minister of Home Affairs; Minister of Cooperation |
| 4 | Shri Nitin Jairam Gadkari | Minister of Road Transport & Highways |
| 5 | Shri Jagat Prakash Nadda | Minister of Health & Family Welfare; Minister of Chemicals & Fertilizers |
| 6 | Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan | Minister of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare; Minister of Rural Development |
| 7 | Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman | Minister of Finance; Minister of Corporate Affairs |
| 8 | Dr. Subrahmanyam Jaishankar | Minister of External Affairs |
| 9 | Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani | Minister of Women & Child Development; Minister of Minority Affairs |
| 10 | Shri Piyush Goyal | Minister of Commerce & Industry; Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution; Minister of Textiles |
| 11 | Shri Dharmendra Pradhan | Minister of Education; Minister of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship |
| 12 | Shri Pralhad Joshi | Minister of Parliamentary Affairs; Minister of Coal; Minister of Mines |
| 13 | Shri Narayan Tatu Rane | Minister of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises |
| 14 | Shri Sarbananda Sonowal | Minister of AYUSH; Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways |
| 15 | Dr. Virendra Kumar | Minister of Social Justice & Empowerment |
| 16 | Shri Giriraj Singh | Minister of Rural Development; Minister of Panchayati Raj |
| 17 | Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia | Minister of Civil Aviation; Minister of Steel |
| 18 | Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw | Minister of Railways; Minister of Communications; Minister of Electronics & Information Technology |
| 19 | Shri Pashu Pati Kumar Paras | Minister of Food Processing Industries |
| 20 | Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat | Minister of Jal Shakti |
| 21 | Shri Raj Kumar Singh | Minister of Power; Minister of New & Renewable Energy |
| 22 | Shri Hardeep Singh Puri | Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas; Minister of Housing & Urban Affairs |
| 23 | Shri Mansukh Mandaviya | Minister of Health & Family Welfare; Minister of Chemicals & Fertilizers |
| 24 | Shri Bhupender Yadav | Minister of Environment, Forest & Climate Change; Minister of Labour & Employment |
| 25 | Dr. Mahendra Nath Pandey | Minister of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises |
| 26 | Shri Parshottam Rupala | Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying |
| 27 | Shri G. Kishan Reddy | Minister of Culture; Minister of Tourism; Minister of Development of North Eastern Region |
| 28 | Shri Anurag Singh Thakur | Minister of Information & Broadcasting; Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports |
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Ministers of State (Independent Charge)
| Sr. No. | Name | Ministry / Independent Charge |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rao Inderjit Singh | Independent Charge of Statistics & Programme Implementation; Planning; Culture |
| 2 | Dr. Jitendra Singh | Independent Charge of Science & Technology; Earth Sciences; and MoS in PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Department of Atomic Energy, Department of Space |
| 3 | Arjun Ram Meghwal | Independent Charge of Law and Justice; MoS in Parliamentary Affairs |
| 4 | Prataprao Jadhav | Independent Charge of AYUSH; MoS in Health & Family Welfare |
| 5 | Jayant Chaudhary | Independent Charge of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship; MoS in Education |
Ministers of State
| Sr. No. | Name | Ministry / Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jitin Prasada | MoS in Commerce & Industry; MoS in Electronics & Information Technology |
| 2 | Shripad Yesso Naik | MoS in Power; MoS in New & Renewable Energy |
| 3 | Pankaj Chaudhary | MoS in Finance |
| 4 | Krishan Pal | MoS in Cooperation |
| 5 | Ramdas Athawale | MoS in Social Justice & Empowerment |
| 6 | Ram Nath Thakur | MoS in Agriculture & Farmers Welfare |
| 7 | Nityanand Rai | MoS in Home Affairs |
| 8 | Anupriya Patel | MoS in Health & Family Welfare; MoS in Chemicals & Fertilizers |
| 9 | V. Somanna | MoS in Jal Shakti; MoS in Railways |
| 10 | Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani | MoS in Rural Development; MoS in Communications |
| 11 | S.P. Singh Baghel | MoS in Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying; MoS in Panchayati Raj |
| 12 | Shobha Karandlaje | MoS in Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises; MoS in Labour & Employment |
| 13 | Kirtivardhan Singh | MoS in Environment, Forest & Climate Change; MoS in External Affairs |
| 14 | B.L. Verma | MoS in Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution; MoS in Social Justice & Empowerment |
| 15 | Shantanu Thakur | MoS in Ports, Shipping & Waterways |
| 16 | Suresh Gopi | MoS in Petroleum & Natural Gas; MoS in Tourism |
| 17 | L. Murugan | MoS in Information & Broadcasting; MoS in Parliamentary Affairs |
| 18 | Ajay Tamta | MoS in Road Transport & Highways |
| 19 | Bandi Sanjay Kumar | MoS in Home Affairs |
| 20 | Kamlesh Paswan | MoS in Rural Development |
| 21 | Bhagirath Choudhary | MoS in Agriculture & Farmers Welfare |
| 22 | Satish Chandra Dubey | MoS in Coal; MoS in Mines |
| 23 | Sanjay Seth | MoS in Defence |
| 24 | Ravneet Singh | MoS in Food Processing Industries; MoS in Railways |
| 25 | Durgadas Uikey | MoS in Tribal Affairs |
| 26 | Raksha Nikhil Khadse | MoS in Youth Affairs & Sports |
| 27 | Sukanta Majumdar | MoS in Education; MoS in Development of North Eastern Region |
| 28 | Savitri Thakur | MoS in Women & Child Development |
| 29 | Tokhan Sahu | MoS in Housing & Urban Affairs |
| 30 | Raj Bhushan Choudhary | MoS in Jal Shakti |
| 31 | Bhupathi Raju Srinivasa Varma | MoS in Heavy Industries; MoS in Steel |
| 32 | Harsh Malhotra | MoS in Corporate Affairs; MoS in Road Transport & Highways |
| 33 | Nimuben Jayantibhai Bambhaniya | MoS in Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution |
| 34 | Murlidhar Mohol | MoS in Cooperation; MoS in Civil Aviation |
Conclusion
The Cabinet Ministers of India lead the country’s key ministries and play a vital role in governance. The current Cabinet under Prime Minister Narendra Modi includes senior leaders across political and administrative portfolios. Keeping this list updated is essential for competitive exam preparation and general awareness.
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